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Learn Currency Trading (Part II)

The most active traded crosses focus on the three non USD currencies (EUR, JPY and GBP). These crosses are known as the euro crosses, yen crosses and the sterling crosses. The most actively traded cross currency pairs are: EUR/CHF, EUR/GBP, EUR/JPY, GBP/JPY, AUD/JPY and NZD/JPY. Crosses enable currency traders to directly target trades to specific individual currencies to take advantage of news or events.

When you look up at the currency pairs, you may notice that the currencies are combined in a seemingly strange way. For instance, if sterling-yen (GBP/JPY) is a yen cross, why it is not being also referred to as yen-sterling (JPY/GBP)? The answer is that those quoting conventions were evolved over the years to reflect traditionally strong currencies versus traditionally weak currencies with the strong currency coming first.

The first currency in the pair is known as the base currency. It is the base currency that you are buying or selling when you buy or sell a currency pair. The second currency in the pair is known as the counter currency. So if you buy 100,000 EUR/JPY. You have just bought 100,000 Euros and sold the equivalent amount in Japanese Yen.

So currency trading involves simultaneously buying and selling. Going long in currency trading means having bough a currency pair! When you are long, you are looking for the prices to go higher. So you can sell at a higher price that where you bought.

Going short in currency trading means selling a currency pair! It means that you have sold the currency pair, meaning you have sold the base currency and bought the counter currency. In currency trading going short is as common as going long.

If you have an open position and you want to close it, its called squaring up. If you are short, you need to buy to square up. If you are long, you need to sell to go flat. Selling high and buying low is the standard currency trading strategy. Having no position in the market is known as being square or flat.

Profit and Loss is how traders measure success and failure. A clear understanding of how P&L works is especially critical to online margin trading. When you open an online currency trading account, you will need to pony up cash as collateral to support the margin requirements established by your broker.

Profit and Loss (P&L) calculations are pretty straight forward. P&L calculations are based on position size and the number of pips you make or lose. Most of the currency pairs are quoted up to four decimal places except those involving JPY. Currency pairs involving JPY on one side are only quoted up to 2 decimal places. A pip is the smallest increment of price fluctuation in currency pairs. Suppose CHF/USD quote is 1.2233. It has gone up by 20 pips if the price moves from 1.2233 to 1.2253. Pip is the increase or decrease in the fourth decimal digit. Pips are also referred to as points. It is an abbreviation of Percentage in Points.

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The Importance Of Properly Processing An Insurance Claim

Processing a life insurance claim properly is very important as it can determine the amount of time that it takes for the life insurance company to give you the funds. It can be hard to secure the funds for a proper funeral and burial without the money. If you understand how to properly process a life insurance claim then you will be able to receive the funds in a timely manner. You may also be able to work with the life insurance company to get more of the money that you need up front.

The first step is to contact the insurance company and inform them of the death of the individual. This doesn’t have to be done right away but if you don’t contact the company you won’t be able to get the process started and you will just delay receiving the funds. Within the first 24 hours of death is when you should try to contact the agent at the life insurance company. You may be unsure if the person has a life insurance policy. If this is the case then you should as other family members and the person that is in charge of the affair. In some cases no one may know if the person had a life insurance policy. If this is the case then you will have to try to call local life insurance companies and ask if they have that person on file.

Once the agent has been notified that the person has passed and the agent has confirmed the person’s life insurance policy they will then send you paperwork that must be filled out. The beneficiary doesn’t have to fill out the paperwork directly however he or she will have to be on hand to be able to validate the claim and receive the payment from the company. If you run across any questions while filling out the paperwork you should call the agent at the life insurance company and ask them.

The next step is for you to collect the certificate of death. You may be able to get this directly from the funeral director. If you are unable to get it from the funeral director then you will have to go to the coroner’s office to get it. The first thing you should do upon getting the death certificate is to make copies of it. You will need to send these copies out to the insurance company. Be sure to create enough copies of the death certificate in case the person had multiple life insurance plans. Each company will need to have at least one copy of the certificate. Be sure not to send out the original document to the insurance company unless they need it for a special situation. In most cases your copy will be acceptable for the insurance policy.

You should then contact the life insurance agent and discuss how the payment is supposed to be paid out. The policy may give you one lump sum or it may require payments over time. It’s best to try to get a large sum up front and then have the rest paid in payments if possible. The life insurance company should pay the money quickly as most funerals are held within the first week after a person has passed away. If you feel there is any delay in the process then you should contact the life insurance company and find out where the account stands.

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Technical Analysis Terminology

As a forex trader, you should learn technical analysis. You need to understand the various terms that are frequently used in Technical Analysis. Technical Analysis is the study of historical and ongoing price data through charts, price patterns and chart indicators. Charts display price moves in time intervals using bars and candlesticks.

Technical Analysis is based on a number of assumptions. The most important is that all available information is immediately impounded into the market prices of the currencies. The second assumption made is that prices always move in trends or patterns. The third assumption that is made is that history repeats itself. This means you can predict the future price action by studying the past prices.

Historical studies have shown that once a trend is in motion, it is most likely to continue rather than reverse it. Only a bigger force in the opposite direction can reverse a trend once set in motion. The more one studies chart patterns, the clearer it becomes that reading and interpreting chart patterns are more an art form than a skill in technical analysis.

Two charts are important in technical analysis. Bar charts and Candlesticks charts. Bar charts display price data in vertical lines that represents price action during a given time period. The tip at the bottom of a bar chart is the low for the period. The tip at the top is the high for the period. The open and close are represented by small horizontal dashes called tics. The tic to the left of the vertical line is the open. The tic to the right of the line is the close.

Candlestick charts are similar to bar charts. Like the bar charts, the top of the vertical line represent the high and the bottom of the vertical line represents the low. However, the price action between the open and the close is represented differently by the use of candlestick bodies. A shaded body represents a lower closing below a higher opening. A hollow body represents a higher closing above a lower opening.

The price action that takes place above and below the body is referred to as tails or wicks. As a forex day trader, you may use any one of the 3, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 and 180 minutes charts for technical analysis. As a swing and position trader, you may use a daily, weekly or a monthly chart. These charts all use the Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) or the Eastern Standard Time (EST) depending on the software that your broker platform uses. But you can always adjust these times according to your local time.

While doing technical analysis, you need to understand markets patterns? You need to understand what are Uptrends? You should also know what downtrends are and what are sideway trends? Forex markets expand and retrace constantly. Currency prices may continue to expand for sometimes either upward or downward. It is the nature of the currency markets to surge then pause and retrace.

Trends make a series of peaks and troughs as they move. An uptrend consists of a series of ascending peaks and troughs. A downtrend consists of a series of descending peaks and troughs. A sidways trend consists of a series of horizontal peaks and troughs.

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What Benefits Does Life Insurance Offer?

Life insurance has two very nice benefits. First, it protects loved ones against the financial burden of the insured’s death. Secondly, it provides some nice living benefits.

The financial effects of death can be devastating. When you lose a spouse, parent, child, sibling or grandparent, the emotional turmoil can be extremely severe. Yet, the financial repercussions can be even more overwhelming than the loss itself. With no life insurance, surviving family members are often thrust into a position of acute financial hardship. Not only are they are left dealing with the loss of a future income, but they must also handle the immediate outlay of finances demanded by the death and burial expenses that have been unexpectedly generated.

If you look at the mortality statistics, you will see that a significant number of people die each year, long before they achieve their normal life expectancy. If the deceased is a breadwinner in a family, that premature death can have tragic consequences, on many levels. Not only are survivors trying to deal with deep personal grief and loss, but they are also facing grave financial concerns. They can no longer rely on that breadwinner’s salary to meet the daily living expenses.

Of course, the cost of a funeral can be heavy, but there are other expenses to consider, as well. An executor’s fees and expenditures involved with estate administration, for one. Outstanding debts such as car loans, mortgages, credit card balances, promissory notes, medical expenses, death taxes, and federal taxes, must still be paid.

The future security of your loved ones is another factor in a premature death. Just basic living expenses, the mortgage, and raising and educating children are some of those concerns. Actually, it doesn’t matter what financial obligations are left behind, the only option your survivors have is to pay them, and that takes money. If you want to assure yourself that your family is not forced to deal with the financial devastation a premature death can cause, then a life insurance policy is the perfect answer.

There could well be a time during which it may be difficult for the surviving spouse to work. Survivor’s blackout period is also a consideration. This is the time during which social security stops paying the surviving spouse, because dependent children are no longer a factor. The surviving spouse’s retirement is also something that needs to be factored into the equation. Actually, life insurance is a way of estate building, because it can generate an immediate estate at a time when it is most needed.

An added advantage of life insurance is its living benefits. Some permanent policies provide policyholders with a cash benefit, in addition to the death settlement. This cash value belongs to the policyholder. Insurance companies allow the policyholder to make withdrawals from the cash benefit, which can then be used by the policyholder for any reason. The policyholder can also take out loans from their insurance company, and they use the policy’s cash value as their collateral.

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Is A Life Insurance Broker Important?

The simplest answer to that question is, no. However, there are definitely times when an insurance broker can be helpful. They can actually save you a considerable amount of money.

Regardless of which kind of insurance you wish to purchase, there are a large number of companies to choose from and an equally wide-ranging number of complicated plans available. Decoding those plans can be intimidating, especially if you have no experience in this area. Because of this, it is sometimes a very good idea to secure the services of an insurance broker.

A life insurance broker is, fundamentally, a go-between. They step between you and the insurance company. In fact, it’s their job to seek out the lowest insurance policy. Because an insurance broker does not work for any specific company, they are able to develop relationships with numerous insurance companies. This allows them to hunt for the best options, answer questions, and point you in the right direction, as far as your insurance needs are concerned.

Once you select your broker, you will simply give them the details and needs for your specific situation. At that point, the broker begins looking through the surplus of options available. They will search out the best deal for you. The broker will give you multiple quotes to choose from, or sometimes they simply offer you the lowest priced quote available. This then allows you to evaluate several insurance estimates from leading companies, and make an informed decision on which one works best for your exact situation.

They do not work for a specific company, so brokers must be familiar with all the leading insurance companies. They know the reputation of each. They know how the company operates. They can tell you how often a company increases premiums, and how they handle claims.

Insurance brokers are paid on a commission basis. They receive compensation from the insurance companies for each policy sold. Generally, if you were to go directly to the insurance company and purchase the same plan, it would cost the same amount. So quintessentially, using a broker to help you find the best policy costs nothing, and it relieves some of the stress. The broker does the work and bears the frustrations of sifting through the better polices. All you have to do is look through the options they come up with, and decide which one works the best for your situation.

The broker’s extensive knowledge of the marketplace is probably their greatest benefit. Not only can they find what you need, they find it quickly, and they usually get you exactly the kind of coverage you need. They do this at a price that would be difficult for you to match. Brokers understand the technical aspects of insurance contracts, and they can make sense of all the fine print. They can also answer your questions. Choosing to use a broker is a wise decision.

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